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In the Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences (GPS), faculty and students study the earth and other planets in order to understand their origin, composition, and development. Their approach to these problems relies heavily on fundamental science and on interdisciplinary collaborations with colleagues from across Caltech, as well as at the U.S. Geological Survey and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

GPS’s seamless integration of both earth and planetary sciences within one division gives it a unique perspective on our world and our universe, providing its researchers with the opportunity to apply lessons learned from the earth’s geological past to the study of other planets throughout the solar system, and vice versa.

Ever since the division’s beginnings in 1926, its researchers and faculty have worked at the forefront of their fields, shaping how we view and interact with our world as well as with other worlds. Their work has led to a greater understanding of subjects ranging from earthquake mechanics and analysis to geological dating and history, climate science, atmospheric physics, and the origin of planetary surfaces and atmospheres, among other areas.

Currently, GPS offers programs of study and research in environmental science and engineering, geobiology, geochemistry, geology, geophysics, and planetary science. GPS’s academic environment supports close collaboration between faculty and students, allows for interdisciplinary studies within and between different divisions, and provides a curriculum that gives graduate students the flexibility and opportunity to join GPS with degrees in biology, chemistry, engineering, and physics.

Bren Professor of Biology and Biological Engineering
California Institute of Technology
Bing Professor of Neuroscience, Behavioral Biology, and Economics, and Head Faculty in Residence
California Institute of Technology
James Irvine Professor of Environmental Science and Geobiology
California Institute of Technology
May 16, 2024
NOMIS Awardee Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz and fellow researchers have demonstrated that when human embryos are composed of two cells, at just 1 day old, only one of these cells will create […]
November 4, 2023
NOMIS Awardee Antonio Rangel and colleagues have shown that peripheral visual information is crucial in facilitating good decisions and suggest that individuals might be influenceable by settings in which only […]
June 17, 2023
NOMIS Awardee Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz and colleagues have developed a model of the human embryo that will enable exploration of key questions about human post-implantation development, a critical period when a […]
May 27, 2023
NOMIS researcher Alwin Köhler has been selected by the California Institute of Technology for its prestigious Moore Distinguished Scholar Program. The scholarship was established in 2000 by Gordon Moore and […]
January 24, 2023
In a Nature technology feature by Michael Eisenstein, Seven technologies to watch in 2023, Nature highlights the top tools and techniques that are believed will have an “outsized impact” on […]
January 23, 2023
NOMIS Awardee Victoria Orphan and colleagues have published in Nature Microbiology the findings of their study, which used metagenomics on deep-sea hydrothermal samples to expand ‘Candidatus Methanophagales’ (ANME-1) diversity and […]
October 21, 2022
Recognizing their outstanding contributions to the advancement of science and human progress through their pioneering, innovative and collaborative research, the 2022 NOMIS Distinguished Scientist and Scholar Award was presented to Magdalena […]
August 26, 2022
NOMIS Awardee Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz and colleagues from the University of Cambridge and Caltech have created model mouse embryos from stem cells—the body’s master cells, which can develop into almost any […]
June 30, 2022
NOMIS Awardee Victoria Orphan and fellow researchers reveal how an algae-eating bacterium solves an environmental engineering challenge. Their work was published in Current Biology. Cooperation is a core part of […]
June 9, 2022
The NOMIS Foundation is delighted to announce the recipients of the 2022 NOMIS Distinguished Scientist and Scholar Award—congratulations to Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz of the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and the […]
May 30, 2022
NOMIS Awardee Victoria Orphan and colleagues have published their findings in Science Advances regarding the recovery of microbial mats following a hurricane. Microbial mats are complex, stratified microbial ecosystems that […]
December 19, 2021
As part of Conversations on Sustainability, a webinar series hosted by the Caltech Science Exchange, Dianne Newman, Gordon M. Binder/Amgen Professor of Biology and Geobiology and Ecology and Biosphere Engineering Initiative Lead for […]
April 25, 2020
Caltech Trustee and Professor Named Members of American Academy of Arts and Sciences Victoria J. Orphan, Caltech’s James Irvine Professor of Environmental Science and Geobiology and the director of the […]
February 8, 2019
We are delighted to announce the three new recipients of the 2019 Distinguished Scientist and Scholar Award — congratulations to Adriano Aguzzi, Janet Currie and Antonio Rangel. Recognizing their outstanding […]
December 14, 2018
According to an article on Phys.org, NOMIS awardee Victoria Orphan, together with a team of scientists from multiple institutions, have discovered a spectacular new hydrothermal vent field, named JaichMatt, during […]
October 5, 2018
In recognition of their outstanding contributions to the advancement of science and human progress through pioneering, collaborative and innovative research, the 2018 NOMIS Distinguished Scientist and Scholar Award was presented to […]
May 13, 2024
Abstract: Retrospective lineage reconstruction of humans predicts that dramatic clonal imbalances in the body can be traced to the 2-cell stage embryo. However, whether and how such clonal asymmetries arise in […]
February 1, 2022
Abstract: Eukaryotic genomes are known to have garnered innovations from both archaeal and bacterial domains but the sequence of events that led to the complex gene repertoire of eukaryotes is largely […]